Upaya Pemerintah Dalam Pencegahan Stunting

Kukerta Lembah Sari 2022

Kukerta Lembah Sari 2022 Kukerta Mahasiswa Universitas Riau

Keywords: Stunting, Efforts to Overcome

Abstract

Stunting is one of the health problems in Indonesia. Currently, Indonesia is ranked fifth in the incidence of stunting in children under five in the world. In Indonesia, stunting is called stunted, meaning that there is a disturbance in physical growth and brain growth in children. Stunting which is characterized by height that is not in accordance with the child's age is a chronic disorder of nutritional problems. Stunting children can occur in the first 1000 days of birth and is influenced by many factors, including social economy, food intake, infection, maternal nutritional status, infectious diseases, micronutrient deficiencies, and the environment. This journal uses descriptive research and literature study. The factors that influence the incidence of stunting are directly influenced by disease and lack of nutritional intake in quantity and quality. What the government does in preventing stunting is through the Pillars of the National Strategy for the Acceleration of Stunting Prevention, Leadership Commitment and Vision, National Campaign Efforts and Behavior Change Communication, Central, Regional and Village Convergence Programs, Food Security and Nutrition, Monitoring and Evaluation. Stunting prevention is a shared responsibility and requires cooperation from various parties. The Indonesian government has issued many policy and regulatory packages related to stunting interventions. The Specific Nutrition Intervention Program is carried out by the Ministry of Health (Kemenkes) through the Community Health Center (Puskesmas) and Integrated Service Posts (Posyandu) through the First 1000 Days of Life Movement (HPK).

Keywords: Stunting, Efforts to Overcome

References

Andarwulan, S., Iswati, R. S., Rihardini, T., & Anggraini, D. T. (2020). Penerapan Teknologi Deteksi Dini Stunting Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Status Gizi Anak Di Kelurahan Siwalankerto Kecamatan Wonocolo Surabaya. Jurpikat (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat), 1(3), 364–374.
Arini Hayati, Fitri Fujiana, M. (N.D.). Faktor-Faktor Yan Memengaruhi Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan.
Atasasih, H., & Mulyani, S. (2022). Sosialisasi “ Isi Piringku ” Pada Remaja Putri Se Bagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting. Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 6(1), 116–121.
Awaludin. (2017). Analisis Bagaimana Mengatasi Permasalahan Stunting Di Indonesia ? Public Health Nutrition, 60.
Haryani, Siti, D. (2021). Pencegahan Stunting Melalui Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dengan Komunikasi Informasi Dan Edukasi Di Wilayah Desa Candirejo Kecamatan Ungaran Barat Kabupaten Semarang. Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan, 4(1), 30–39.
Hitman, Rinaldi, D. (2021). Penyuluhan Pencegahan Stunting Pada Anak ( Stunting Prevention Expansion In Children ). Communnity Development Journal, 2(3), 624–628.
Kustin. (2021). Peningkatan,,Pemberdayaan Keluarga,,Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting,,Melalui Taman,,Gizi Di Kelurahan Sumbersari Kabupaten Jember. Indra: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2(1), 30–36.
Lestari, A., & Hanim, D. (2020). Edukasi Kader Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Dan Penanggulangan Stunting Di Kecamatan Mondokan Kabupaten Sragen. Agrihealth: Journal Of Agri-Food, Nutrition And Public Health, 1(1), 7–13.
Ludin, A. F., Raditya, M., Utama, P., & Pradana, A. B. (2022). Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Di Desa Tembelang, Candimulyo, Magelang. Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, 7(2), 347–358. Https://Doi.Org/10.30653/002.202272.68
Mayasari, D., Indriyani, R., Ikkom, B., Kedokteran, F., Lampung, U., Tanjungkarang, P. K., & Lampung, B. (2018). Stunting , Faktor Resiko Dan Pencegahannya Stunting. Jurnal Agromedicine, 5(1), 540–545.
Muhammad Nasir, D. (2021). Kelas Ibu Hamil Dalam Rangka Pencegahan Stunting. Jurnal Pengabdian Dan Pemberdayaan Nusantara, 3(2), 40–45.
Muthia, G., & Yantri, E. (2019). Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program Pencegahan Stunting Ditinjau Dari Intervensi Gizi Spesifik Gerakan 1000 Hpk Di Puskesmas Pegang Baru Kabupaten Pasaman. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 8(4), 100–108.
Nisa, L. S. (2018). Kebijakan Penanggulangan Stunting Di Indonesia. Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan, 13(2), 173–179.
Nurbudiwati, D. (2020). Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pencegahan Stunting Di Kabupaten Garut. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Negara, 7(2), 333–349.
Nurkharistna, M., Jihad, A., Ernawati, E., Nugroho, H. A., Aisah, S., Rejeki, S., Setyowati, D., & Novitasari, N. (2021). Cegah Stunting Berbasis Teknologi , Keluarga , Dan Masyarakat. Saluta: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1(2), 31–36.
Purbowati, M. R., Ningrom, I. C., Febriyanti, R. W., Studi, P., Dokter, P., Kedokteran, F., & Purwokerto, U. M. (2020). Gerakan Bersama Kenali , Cegah , Dan Atasi Stunting Melalui Edukasi Bagi Masyarakat Di Desa Padamara Kabupaten Purbalingga A Movement To Recognize , Prevent , And Overcome Stunting Through Education For The Community In Padamara Village , Purbalingga Rege. As-Syifa: Jurnal Pengabdian Dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Masyarakat, 2(1), 2722–2055.
Rahayu, C. & A. Y. S. (2020). Tantangan Pencegahan Stunting Pada Era Adaptasi Baru “New Normal” Melalui Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Di Kabupaten Pandeglang. Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia : Jkki, 09(03), 136–146.
Rosmalina, Yuniar, D. (2018). Upaya Pencegahan Dan Penanggulangan Batita Stunting: Systematic Review. Journal Of The Indonesian Nutrition Association, 41(1), 1–14.
Saputri, R. A. (2019). Upaya Pemerintah Daerah Dalam Penanggulangan Stunting Di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Jurnal Dinamika Pemerintahan, 2(2), 152–168.
Wantu, F. M. & J. H. (2020). Model Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan Desa Dalam Upaya Menekan Kasus Stunting Di Desa Suka Makmur Kecamatan Patilanggio Kabupaten Pohuwato. Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum & Humaniora, 1(1), 1–12.